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义务教育阶段的数学教育不仅要给初中毕业生以“双基”和能力,还应使之获得相应的特长(这特长是技能的升华、是专长的基础),以切实帮助学生顺利地步入新的人生旅程。这是义务教育及《课程计划》的精神实质。 有数学素养和数学特长的人在下一世纪必定具备更强的生存能力,更能适应社会发展的需要(《课程计划》直接提到“特长”3次,
The mathematics education in the compulsory education phase should not only give junior high school graduates a “double base” and ability, but also enable them to acquire corresponding expertise (this specialty is the sublimation of skills and the basis of expertise) in order to help students to successfully enter the school. New life journey. This is the spiritual essence of compulsory education and the “course plan.” People with mathematical literacy and mathematics expertise will surely have stronger survivability in the next century, and they will be able to adapt to the needs of social development (The “Course Program” directly refers to “specialty” three times.