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目的:探讨环境监测在重症监护病房医院感染管理的意义。方法:按照2002年版卫生部《消毒技术规范》对重症监护病房的各种用具的物体表面、空气、医务人员手不定期进行生物学监测。结果:2007-01/2008-12共采标本480份,合格338份,合格率70.4%。空气、物体表面、医务人员手是各种病原微生物的载体。结论:通过监测结果分析,采取相应的整改措施,有效地控制感染率,取得了一定效益。
Objective: To explore the significance of environmental monitoring in hospital infection management in intensive care unit. Methods: In accordance with the 2002 version of the “Technical Specifications for Disinfection” of the Ministry of Health, biological monitoring was performed on the surface of objects, air, and medical personnel in various kinds of utensils in intensive care units from time to time. Results: A total of 480 specimens were collected from January 2007 to December 2008, with 338 passing, with a pass rate of 70.4%. Air, the surface of the object, medical staff is a carrier of various pathogenic microorganisms. Conclusion: Through the analysis of monitoring results, adopting appropriate corrective measures to effectively control the infection rate has achieved some benefits.