,Enhanced cooling of a V-type three-level atom in an optical cavity

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We have studied theoretically and numerically the enhanced cooling of a V-type three-level atom in a high-finesse optical cavity and shown that the cooling rate can be increased by one order of magnitude over that of a two-level atom,and the momentum amplitude tends to a stationary state much smaller than that of a two-level atom.We have further shown that the cooling rate can be significantly improved by using feedback and a time-dependent pump.
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