论文部分内容阅读
清道光、咸丰年间,在今山东新泰境内出土的杞国铜器,其铭文具有重要的文献价值。从地域文化的视角去审视杞国的历史,会发现许多有价值的文化信息。杞是夏的后裔,夏时本在东方,商灭夏后,散亡四方,在今河南杞县一带或封或绝。周克商后,封东楼公于杞,春秋时期,杞为宋国所逼,东迁淳于国故地,依附齐国以图自存。齐国的霸主地位被晋国取代后,杞又受莒、淮夷的逼迫,迁到晋鲁之间今山东新泰一带,依附霸主晋国,为了自存,与晋、鲁、邾结有婚姻关系,“杞伯每匄”的姻家即为小邾。至春秋后期,杞为楚所灭。杞是小国,无力自存,为了自存多次迁徙,周旋于大国之间,时有灭国之虞,杞人忧天也就不足为怪了。
During the Qing dynasty and the Xianfeng years, the inscriptions on the bronzes of Qi State unearthed in the Xintai, Shandong Province today have important documentary value. From the perspective of regional culture to examine the history of Qi country, will find many valuable cultural information. Qi is the descendants of summer, summer in the East, commercial off summer, the Quartet, in the vicinity of Henan Qixian or seal or never. Zhou Ke business, the closure of the East House in the Qi, Spring and Autumn Period, Qi for the Song forcing, the East moved Chun Yu Gu Gu, attached to Qi to self-storage. After the kingdom of Qi dynasty was replaced by Jin Dynasty, Qi and Hu, Huai Yi’s persecution, moved to Jinlu between Shandong Xintai area, dependent upon the sovereign Jin, in order to self-preservation, and Jin, Lu, 邾 knot Marriage, “Qi Bo per 匄 ” marriage is a small 邾. To the late spring and autumn, Qi is destroyed by Chu. Qi is a small country, unable to survive, in order to self-relocate many times, swirling in between big powers, sometimes the danger of exterminating the country, it is not surprising that people worry about it.