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建国以来,随着工农业迅速发展、人口增加、人民生活水平的不断提高,城市地下水资源开发工作发展很快。在五十年代,地下水开发利用发展顺利,在六十年代,上海等少数城市开始出现问题,到七十年代,城市水资源普遍出现问题,到目前,城市水资源问题已经相当严重。据80年对一百九十一个大城市统计,有一百五十一个城市缺水,
Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, with the rapid development of industry and agriculture, population growth and continuous improvement of people’s living standards, the development of urban groundwater resources has been developing rapidly. In the 1950s, groundwater development and utilization developed smoothly. In the 1960s, problems began to develop in a few cities such as Shanghai. By the 1970s, urban water resources were generally experiencing problems. At present, urban water resources have become quite serious. According to 80 years of statistics on 191 major cities, 151 cities are short of water,