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农业灌溉引水是枣庄市地表水资源的大用水户,每年用水约占地表水开采量的90％以上。自1988年以来对全市地表水开发利用现状进行了调查,现就调查结果进行简要分析,并对开发利用中存在的主要问题以及合理开发利用地表水资源谈点粗浅看法。1 地表水开发利用现状 据5年实测调查统计,全市平均每年引用地表水为2.35亿m~3,其中引水库1.12亿m~3,占48％;
Water diversion for agricultural irrigation is a major user of surface water resources in Zaozhuang City. Annual water consumption accounts for more than 90% of the total surface water production. Since 1988, the status quo of surface water utilization in the city has been surveyed, and the results of the survey are briefly analyzed. The main problems existing in development and utilization as well as the rational development and utilization of surface water resources are briefly discussed. 1 Present Situation of Surface Water Development and Utilization According to 5-year survey data, the average annual surface water quotation in the city is 235 million m 3, of which 112 million m 3 are lead reservoirs, accounting for 48%.