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乔治·艾略特捕捉到了弥漫于19世纪英国社会的情感结构,多角度探讨了工业化浪潮下社会价值观的变迁对人类社会的精神冲击。在传统的宗教性超越秩序解体的情况下,如何找到新的现实秩序的支撑,从而摆脱道德上的相对主义和虚无主义,解决现代性道德文化危机是乔治·艾略特追问的问题。作者提倡通过扩大人类同情心和“尽义务”来增强社会凝聚力、促进个人及社会道德进步,从而实现个人与社会、个人与个人之间的和谐发展。
George Eliot captures the emotional structure diffused in British society in the 19th century, and explores the spiritual impact of the changes of social values on the human society from the perspective of industrialization. How to find the support of the new order of reality in order to get rid of moral relativism and nihilism and solve the crisis of morality and culture of modernity is the question that George Eliot asked in the case of the traditional dissolution of religious overthrow. The author advocates enhancing social cohesion, promoting personal and social moral progress by expanding human compassion and “doing everything ” so as to achieve the harmonious development of individuals, society, individuals and individuals.