论文部分内容阅读
刑事和解制度使被害人因享有了追诉与否的决定权而获得更切实的赔偿,被告人也因摆脱了“罪犯标签”的纠缠而能够更加顺利地复归社会,因而这种制度无论对国家、社会、还是当事人都是一种较佳制度选择。我国“倡导和谐、反对争讼”的传统观念为刑事和解制度提供了文化基础;我国民间事实上存在着的大量“私了”案件的情形,为刑事和解制度的引进奠定了心理基础;我国的传统调解机制与遍布的调解网络为刑事和解制度的引进奠定了组织基础。因而,在我国引进该项制度完全是可行的。在制度设计上,应兼顾国情对国外的刑事和解制度加以修正,以适合我国的社会发展与进步。
The system of criminal reconciliation enables victims to obtain more substantial compensation for having the right to decide whether to prosecute or not. As a result, the defendant can return to society more smoothly because he has got rid of the “criminal label.” Therefore, , Or the parties are a better choice of system. The traditional concept of “promoting harmony and opposing the lawsuit” in our country provides the cultural foundation for the criminal reconciliation system. In fact, there are a large number of “private” cases in our country, which have laid a psychological foundation for the introduction of the criminal reconciliation system. The traditional conciliation mechanism and the mediation networks throughout have laid the organizational foundation for the introduction of the criminal reconciliation system. Therefore, in our country to introduce the system is entirely feasible. In system design, the system of criminal reconciliation abroad should be amended to take account of the national conditions so as to suit the social development and progress of our country.