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引言:民俗与认知对于民俗,民俗学家研究最巨,其他从事实地田野研究的社会学科多从民俗学家的直接描述与归类中获益良多。这是不言而喻的事实,不用多费笔墨。不过民俗究竟是什么,连民俗学家自己也在争论,而围绕这一争论最为直接的论著应该是高丙中教授的《民俗文化与民俗生活》,其中有详尽的对于民俗学学科史中有关民俗的界定,最后作者以“生活文化”作为民俗的实质内涵,把民俗学当成是
Introduction: Folk custom and cognition have the greatest research on folk custom and folklorist. Other social subjects engaged in on-the-spot field research have benefited greatly from the direct description and classification of folklorists. It is self-evident fact that you do not have to waste your time and money. However, what is folk, even folklore scholars themselves are arguing, and the most direct argument around this debate should be Professor Gao Bingzhong’s “folk culture and folk life,” which has a detailed history of folklore related to the history of folk Defined, the last author to “life culture” as the essence of folklore, the folklore as