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通过对200例老年人心律失常的病因分析,明确了老年人心律失常的发生有其形态学基础,再加上疾病综合作用所致。其中缺血性心脏病占首位,再依次为高血压病、肺心病、脑血管病、糖尿病、颈椎病。同时患有两种以上疾病的心律失常发生率明显增高。另外还对心功能及烟酒对心律失常的影响进行了初步探讨,结果显示心功能异常及吸烟与心律失常的发生呈正相关,饮酒与心律失常的发生呈负相关。
Through analyzing the cause of arrhythmia in 200 elderly people, it is clear that the occurrence of arrhythmia in the elderly has its morphological basis, combined with the combined effect of the disease. Among them, ischemic heart disease occupies the first place, followed by hypertension, pulmonary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, diabetes and cervical spondylosis. At the same time suffering from two or more diseases, the incidence of arrhythmia was significantly higher. Also on the heart function and alcohol and tobacco on the impact of arrhythmia were initially explored, the results showed that abnormal cardiac function and smoking and arrhythmia was positively correlated, drinking and arrhythmia was negatively correlated.