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汉字是一种表意文字,但是纯粹的表意文字在汉字中所占的比重极小,比重最大的是形声字——除了表意的因素,还有表音的因素。形声字已经有几千年的历史。一千八百多年前,汉代许慎的《说文解字》收集的9353个字中,形声字就有了701个,占总数的80%以上。随着社会的发展,文字的增加,形声字也不断地增加。据宋代的文献纪录,当时的形声字已占到总数的90%以上。形声字所占的比重这样大,我们应该
Chinese characters are ideographic characters. However, pure ideographic characters make up a very small proportion of Chinese characters, with the largest proportion of shaped words - ideographic factors and phonetic ones. Shaped voice has thousands of years of history. Over 1,800 years ago, Han Dynasty Xu Shen's “Shuowen Jiezi” collected 9353 words, there are 701 shaped words, accounting for more than 80% of the total. With the development of the society, the increase of characters, the increase of shaped words. According to the documentary records of the Song Dynasty, the phonograms at that time accounted for more than 90% of the total. Shaped voice of the proportion of such a big, we should