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多年来,洋地黄中毒一直被认为是非常重要和常见,很多回顾性研究显示,住院病人中洋地黄中毒的发生率为8％至20％,死亡率为7～50％。在挪威,大多数系应用洋地黄毒甙,出现洋地黄中毒者似乎并不如以前所报道的多见。为了了解洋地黄毒甙维持量治疗时洋地黄中毒的发生率,其症状、体征的特异性,影响因素以及测定洋地黄毒甙血浓度作为中毒指标的价值,作者对649例应用洋地黄毒甙维持量治疗的患者进行了前瞻性研究。
For many years, digitalis poisoning has been considered as very important and common. Many retrospective studies have shown that the incidence of digitalis poisoning in hospitalized patients is 8% to 20% and the mortality rate is 7% to 50%. In Norway, the majority of applications of digoxigenin, appears digitalis poisoning does not seem to be more common than previously reported. In order to understand the treatment of digitalis glycosides when the incidence of digitalis poisoning, the symptoms, signs of specificity, influencing factors and determination of digoxigenin blood concentration as a toxicological indicator of value, the author of 649 cases of digitalis glycosides A prospective study of patients treated with maintenance doses was conducted.