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商标作为区别不同生产者、经销者不同商品的标志,除了要具有显著性,不违反商标法的禁用条款外,还不得与他人申请在先或已经注册的商标相同或近似。判断商标的相同近似,必须在同一种商品或类似商品上进行。关于类似商品、近似商标的审查,商标法并没有规定具体的标准。在实践中,是按照商品功能或用途以及生产部门、销售渠道的实际情况和商品交易习惯,对“相同商标”、“近似商标”、“同一种商品”、“类似商品”作出判断。1.相同商标相同商标一般是指名称相同的文字商标、图形相同的图形商标、名称图形都相同的组合商标。除文字、图形、组合商标绝对相同外,下列情况也应视为相同商标。如:名为“友谊”的两个商标,其
As a mark that distinguishes different goods from different producers and distributors, a mark shall not be identical with or similar to any other person's application for prior or registered mark except for the prohibition clause which is notable not inconsistent with the prohibition of the Trademark Law. The same approximation of judgment marks must be done on the same or similar goods. About similar products, similar to the trademark review, trademark law does not provide specific standards. In practice, it is similar to the “same trademark”, “approximate trademark”, “same product” and “similar product” according to the function or use of the product and the actual situation of the production department and the sales channel and the trading habits of the commodity Goods “to make judgments. 1. The same trademark The same trademark generally refers to the name of the same word mark, the same graphic graphics logo, name and graphics are the same combination of trademarks. In addition to text, graphics, combination of trademarks is absolutely the same, the following cases should also be considered the same trademark. Such as: named ”Friendship" of the two trademarks, which