论文部分内容阅读
中欧两国的公园概念基本是相同的,园林绿化即绿色群落是公园的基础、是公园不可或缺的重要因素。通过对比分析北京与欧洲几个城市的公园隶属机构,都存在部门型(条条)和分区型(块块)两种机构组织形式,但分区型都是京欧两地目前增长较快的组织形式。公园定位既要加强文化建园、又要注重生态建设,把北京市的现有公园建成具有绿心、绿带、绿色廊道作用的生态区。通过京欧公园标准化管理的对比分析,以人为本是公园管理的灵魂,公园进行ISO9000质量和ISO14001环境两个标准化国际管理体系认证是必要的,能使我们快速走上科学管理的轨道。市场化、社会化的城市绿化管理是京欧两地的必然选择。
The concept of parks in both China and Europe is basically the same. Landscaping, or green community, is the basis of parks and is an indispensable factor in parks. By comparing and analyzing the affiliation of parks in Beijing and several cities in Europe, there are two types of organizational forms: department type (section) and partition type (block type). However, the district type are the organizations that are growing rapidly in both Beijing and Europe form. Park positioning not only to strengthen cultural park, but also pay attention to ecological construction, the existing park in Beijing into a green heart, green belt, green corridor role of the ecological zone. Through the comparison and analysis of standardized management of Jingou Park, people-oriented is the soul of park management. It is necessary for the park to carry out two standardized international management system certifications of ISO9000 quality and ISO14001 environment so that we can quickly embark on the track of scientific management. Market-oriented, socialized urban greening management is an inevitable choice for both Beijing and Europe.