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1949年10月1日,中华人民共和国成立,溃退台湾的以蒋介石为首的国民党势力,仍继续维持着一个所谓“代表全中国”的政权而与新中国相敌视.1978年底,中国共产党调整对台政策,宣布和平统一祖国.在这漫长的时间里,海峡两岸始终处于紧张的对峙状态.然而,由于国共两党在“一个中国”的立场上具有某种交集点,致使这紧张对峙的寒流之中又不时涌出一股股国共秘密商谈、谋求再次合作的温泉,从而使海峡两岸关系史成为一部既有战争硝烟又有和平呼声的历史.
On October 1, 1949, when the People’s Republic of China was founded, Kuomintang forces that had ruled Taiwan toward Chiang Kai-shek still maintained a so-called “representative of all China” and hostile to New China. At the end of 1978, the Chinese Communist Party adjusted its position on Taiwan Policy and announced the peaceful reunification of the motherland. During this long period of time, the two sides of the Taiwan Straits have always been in a state of intense confrontation. However, as the Kuomintang and the Communist Party have some kind of intersection on the “one China” From time to time, a wave of hot springs co-opted by the Kuomintang and the United States to seek further cooperation was made in the history of the cross-Strait relations. Thus the history of cross-Strait relations has become a history where both the war smoke and the peace voices have been voiced.