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1948年11月,平津战役在平(北平)绥(绥远)线拉开序幕。 辽沈战役胜利结束后,国民党华北傅作义集团已成惊弓之鸟。为了稳住敌人,不使南逃,我华北野战军(以下简称华野)奉中央军委命令,首先包围了华北重镇张家口,以诱使华北“剿总”司令傅作义,调平津之敌西援。这样,既抓住了傅系部队,又拖住了蒋系部队。以利我东北野战军(以下简称东野)入关后分割、包围,各个歼灭。 傅作义闻报张家口危急,急派其嫡系三十五军由北平西援张家口。派其在怀来的另一嫡系一○四军(哲三军)接应,又把蒋系十六军摆在南口、青龙桥、康庄一线,形成相互接应的一字长蛇阵。
In November 1948, the Pingjin Campaign kicked off at Ping (Peiping) Suiyuan (Suiyuan) Line. After the victory of the Liao-Shen Campaign, the Kuomintang Fu Zuoyi Group in North China has become a frightened bird. In order to stabilize the enemy and not allow the south to flee, the North China Field Army (hereinafter referred to as Hua Ye) ordered the Central Military Commission to encircle Zhangjiakou, a major north China town, in order to lure Fu Zuoyi, commander of the “suppression of the general headquarters” in North China, and mediate the Western aid to Tianjin. In this way, they not only seized the Fu Departmental Force but also dragged Jiang’s forces. Eli I Northeast Field Army (hereinafter referred to as the East wild) after the entry, partition, surrounded, all annihilated. Fu Zuoyi news Zhangjiakou critical, anxious to send its thirty-five troops from Peiping Western aid Zhangjiakou. To send another one of his troops to Huaiyao 104 army (Zhe Zhe San Jun) collusion, and in the south of the Department of Chiang Kai-shek 16th Army, Tsing Lung Bridge, Hong Chong front line, the formation of reciprocal crossword serpent array.