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以近代社会的变迁及与之相应的“古今中西”之争为背景 ,中国哲学也经历了一个演变发展的过程。与走向近代的总的历史过程相应 ,中国哲学在折射近代社会变迁的同时 ,本身也不断取得了近代的形态 ,这一近代化的过程既受到中国古典哲学与近代西学的双重制约 ,又蕴含着其自身演进的内在逻辑。本文主要从方法论、知行之辩、价值观、人格理论、形上智慧等方面 ,对这一过程作一概览。
In the context of the changes of modern society and the corresponding “ancient and modern China and the West” dispute, Chinese philosophy has also undergone a process of evolution. Corresponding to the general historical process moving towards the modern era, Chinese philosophy, while reflecting the vicissitudes of modern society, has also continuously acquired the modern form. This process of modernization has been constrained both by classical Chinese philosophy and modern Western learning, The inherent logic of its own evolution. This article mainly gives an overview of this process from the aspects of methodology, knowledge and practice, values, personality theory and metaphysical wisdom.