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1949年9月29日,中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议一致讨论通过了新中国的根本大法——《中国人民政治协商会议共同纲领》(以下简称《共同纲领》)。它的颁布实施,揭开了中国宪法发展史新的一页,成为新中国成立初期全国人民共同遵循的大宪章。六十年来,中国宪法的理论与实践建设在曲折发展中不断完善。《共同纲领》在新中国的宪法发展史中具有开创性的意义,是新中国宪法发展、完善历程中始终保持正当性的基础。将《共同纲领》定位为新中国宪法的正当性的基础具有重大的理论价值和实践
On September 29, 1949, the First Plenary Session of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference unanimously discussed and adopted the fundamental law of new China - “Common Program of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference” (hereinafter referred to as the “common program”). Its promulgation and implementation opened a new chapter in the history of the development of the Chinese constitution and became the Magna Carta that the people of the entire country have followed in the initial days of the People’s Republic of China. In the past sixty years, the construction of the theory and practice of China’s constitution has been constantly improved in the twists and turns. The “common program” has a groundbreaking significance in the history of constitutional development in New China and is the foundation for the continued legitimacy of the new China’s constitution in its development and improvement. Positioning the “Common Program” as the Foundation of the Legitimacy of the New China Constitution Has Significant Theoretical Value and Practice