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为保障和促进电力事业的发展,维护电力投资者、经营者和使用者的合法权益,保障电力安全运行,经过10年的努力,《中华人民共和国电力法》由全国人大常委会审议通过,并由江泽民主席签署发布。这是我国社会经济生活中的一件大事,也是我国电力行业的首部基本法,标志着我国电力工业管理步入了法制化轨道。 《电力法》的发布实施,体现了国家对发展电力工业的重视,也为电力工业的超常规发展创造了良好的条件。电力工业作为国民经济的基础产业,虽然得到了高速发展,但长期以来,制约因素也不少,影响了发展步伐。从总量上看,电力工业仍未能实现超前发展的目标,电力供应仍然不能满足社会经济发展的需求。电力企业资金不足,扩大再生产能力有限。欠费普遍存在,影响电力企业正常经营运作。电力建设征用土地、青苗赔偿和移民等经常遇到漫天要价或额外索偿。电力设施被盗、被破坏案件逐年增多,违章建筑、违章作业等危害电力安全运行的问题严重。《电力法》既是经济发展的需要,也是电力工业的现实需要。《电力法》为促进电力超前发表、加强电力设施保护、维持电价的公平合理、保障用户的合法权益等提供了法律保障和依据,并创造了一个良好的外部环境。 在新的约束条件和外部环境下,深圳供电局作为深圳市电力供应的专营?
In order to protect and promote the development of the electric power industry, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of electric investors, operators and users, and ensure the safe operation of electric power, after 10 years of hard work, the “Power Law of the People’s Republic of China” was passed by the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress. It was signed and signed by President Jiang Zemin. This is a major event in China’s social and economic life, and it is also the first basic law of China’s power industry, indicating that China’s electric power industry management has entered the legal system. The issuance and implementation of the “Electricity Law” reflects the country’s emphasis on the development of the power industry and also creates favorable conditions for the ultra-regular development of the power industry. Although the electric power industry as the basic industry of the national economy has been developed at a high speed, for a long time, there are many restrictive factors that have affected the pace of development. In terms of total amount, the power industry still fails to achieve the goal of advanced development, and the power supply still cannot meet the needs of social and economic development. The power companies have insufficient funds and limited expansion of their production capacity. The arrears are widespread and affect the normal operation and operation of the power companies. Land acquisition for power construction, compensation for young crops, and immigration are often met with excessive prices or additional claims. The number of stolen and destroyed electric power facilities has been increasing year by year, and problems concerning illegal operation and illegal operation that endanger the safe operation of electric power are serious. The “Power Law” is both a need for economic development and a practical need for the power industry. The “Electricity Law” has provided legal guarantees and basis for the promotion of the advance publication of electricity, strengthening the protection of power facilities, maintaining fair and reasonable electricity prices, and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of users, and has created a favorable external environment. Under the new constraints and external environment, the Shenzhen Power Supply Bureau acts as a franchise for Shenzhen’s power supply.