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市场问题是经济体制改革的一个十分重要的问题.赵紫阳在十三大报告中指出:“社会主义有计划商品经济的体制,应该是计划与市场内在统一的体制”.“新的经济运行机制,总体上来说应当是国家调节市场,市场引导企业的机制”.要深入研究社会主义市场的理论与实践,就要立足于社会主义初级阶段,充分把握这个“内在统一”的观点与“连动式”的目标模式.社会主义市场机制的性质分析1、一般命题是,市场机制是“是看不见的手”,计划管理是“看得见的手”,那么,我们所需要的社会主义市场机制也是一种“看不见的手”吗?对这个问题的不同回答,相应的,经济体制目标模式就有不同的设计.
The issue of market economy is a very important issue for the economic reform.Zhao Ziyang pointed out in the 13th National Congress of the Communist Party: “The socialist system of planned commodity economy should be a system that integrates planning with the market.” “The new economic operation mechanism , Generally speaking, it should be the mechanism by which the state regulates markets and markets guide enterprises. ”To thoroughly study the theory and practice of the socialist market, we must base ourselves on the initial stage of socialism and fully grasp the concept of“ internal unity ” Style “of the target mode of analysis of the nature of the socialist market mechanism 1, the general proposition is that the market mechanism is” invisible hand “, program management is” visible hand “, then, we need the socialist market Is the mechanism also an ”invisible hand"? Different answers to this question, correspondingly, have different designs for the objective model of the economic system.