超声引导腹横肌平面阻滞对儿童阑尾炎术后镇痛及心理应激的影响

来源 :兰州大学学报(医学版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:hgscmey
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目的分析超声引导腹横肌平面阻滞对儿童阑尾炎术后镇痛效果以及心理应激的影响。方法选择阑尾炎患儿120例,信封法随机分为研究组与对照组,每组60例,2组患儿均给予全身麻醉。术后研究组患者在超声引导下给予腹横肌平面阻滞,对照组患儿仅给予等剂量生理盐水腹横肌平面内局部注射,分别于术后6、12、24、36 h评估患儿疼痛程度;比较2组患儿术后肠蠕动恢复时间、芬太尼总用量、镇痛泵按压次数、恶心呕吐发生率、呼吸抑制发生率、尿潴留发生率以及1周内患儿梦魇、惊恐发生次数;比较2组治疗前后血清白介素-6(IL-6)与C-反应
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