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2014年前两个月,一些新兴市场经济体再度面临资本外流、本币贬值与金融市场动荡的局面。自2013年5月美联储表达退出量化宽松政策的意愿以来,这已经是新兴市场面临的第三波市场动荡了,其中第一波与第二波分别发生在2013年6、7月与2013年9、10月。与前两波市场动荡主要爆发在印度尼西亚、印度、巴西、南非等国家不同,新一波动荡还卷入了阿根廷、土耳其、俄罗斯等经济体。1月23日,阿根廷比索兑美元汇率单日下跌超过13%,跌幅创下近
In the first two months of 2014, some emerging market economies once again faced the situation of capital outflows, the devaluation of their currencies and the turmoil in financial markets. This is the third wave of market turmoil emerging in emerging markets since the Fed expressed its intention to withdraw from QE in May 2013, with the first and second waves occurring in June and July 2013 and 2013 respectively ,October. Unlike the first two waves of major market turmoil that erupted in countries such as Indonesia, India, Brazil and South Africa, the new wave of turmoil was also entangled in economies such as Argentina, Turkey and Russia. On January 23, the exchange rate of Argentine peso against the U.S. dollar fell more than 13% in one day, a drop of nearly