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目的:通过分析急诊死亡患者的病因构成,为提高抢救成功率提供依据。方法:对北京煤炭总医院1998-07-01/2008-06-30急诊185例死亡病例进行回顾性分析。结果:死因顺位前四位是院前猝死、心血管疾病、创伤、脑血管疾病,共135例。男性死亡病例为117例。平均死亡年龄61岁。结论:强调院前猝死的综合抢救及急诊创伤抢救制度的重要性。重视心脑血管疾病预防。
OBJECTIVE: To provide a basis for improving the success rate of rescue by analyzing the etiology of emergency death patients. Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on 185 deaths in the emergency department of Beijing Coal General Hospital from July 1998 to January 2008. Results: The top four causes of death were pre-hospital sudden death, cardiovascular disease, trauma, cerebrovascular disease, a total of 135 cases. There were 117 male deaths. The average age of death is 61 years. CONCLUSIONS: The importance of emphasizing the comprehensive emergency treatment of sudden death before hospitalization and emergency trauma salvage system is emphasized. Focus on cardiovascular disease prevention.