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五、尊重当事人的处分权,建立诚信的诉讼调解制度 (一)调解前置 调解前置是人民法院在适用简易程序审理民事案件时,将符合一定条件的案件在法庭调查前先行调解的制度。《若干规定》第14条将6类民事案件确定为调解前置案件,完全是根据这6类民事案件自身的性质决定的。首先,《若干规定》将婚姻家庭纠纷和继承纠纷列入调解前置程序,主要是这类案件内含着丰富的伦理道德内容,如果单纯用法律规范去调整,不利于
V. Respecting the Disciplinary Power of the Parties and Establishing an Integrity Litigation Mediation System (I) Mediation The pre-conciliation preposition is a system in which people’s courts mediate cases that meet certain conditions before proceeding with the court investigation when applying the summary procedure to try civil cases. Article 14 of the “Certain Provisions” defines six types of civil cases as pre-mediation cases, based entirely on the nature of the six types of civil cases. First of all, the “Several Provisions” include marital and family disputes and inheritance disputes in the precondition of mediation. The main reason is that such cases contain a wealth of ethical and moral content. If they are simply regulated by law, they are not conducive to