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慢性化脓性中耳乳突炎是耳鼻咽喉科最常見的疾病之一,其幷发症亦屡見不鮮。赵以成氏在1244例急性或慢性化脓性中耳炎中統計顱內幷发症占4％,其中脑膜炎占1.8％、横寶栓塞占1％,脑脓肿占0.7％。刘惠英氏53例胆脂瘤性中耳炎引起幷发症者,顱內占26％,顱外占74％。由于近年来抗生素与化学葯物之广泛应用,常使症状掩蔽,診断困难。因患者沒有得到适当而应有的治疗,以致病情加重,危害生命。故在临床工作中不得不加以重視。本組13例中,顱內幷发症占34％,顱外幷发症占65％。幷发于胆脂瘤者61.5％,硬化型乳突者38.5％,所以后者也应在临床被重視。
Chronic suppurative otitis media is one of the most common diseases of otolaryngology, and its complications are not uncommon. Zhao Yicheng in 1244 cases of acute or chronic suppurative otitis media accounted for 4% of intracranial complications, of which 1.8% of meningitis, Yabao embolism accounted for 1% of brain abscess accounted for 0.7%. Liu Hui 53 cases of cholesteatoma otitis media caused by complications, intracranial 26%, extracranial 74%. Due to the wide application of antibiotics and chemical drugs in recent years, it often hides the symptoms and makes diagnosis difficult. Because the patient has not been due and proper treatment, resulting in aggravating illness, life-threatening. Therefore, in clinical work have to be taken seriously. The group of 13 cases, 34% of intracranial anemia, extrahepatic epilepsy accounted for 65%. Hair in 61.5% of cholesteatoma, 38.5% of scleroderma, so the latter should also be clinically valued.