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信息计量学的基础是指发生学意义上的逻辑起点。一是“他律性”基础,即决定其研究内容的社会经济基础,主要是社会劳动的信息化与知识化的要求;二是“自律性”基础,即决定其学科形式的内在规律,主要是相关学科成果形式与“科学共同体”知识结构的规定性。信息计量学是在文献计量学与科学计量学基础上形成和发展起来的。它的形成与发展符合社会经济基础的发展,特别是科学与交流的社会化与信息化,以及信息资源电子化与网络化的要求。它是情报定量化研究的必然结果。
The basis of information metrology refers to the logical starting point in the sense of occurrence. First, “heresy” basis, that is to determine the socio-economic basis of its research content, mainly the social labor information and knowledge-based requirements; second is the “self-discipline” basis, that is, to determine the disciplines of its inherent laws, mainly It is the result form of relevant disciplines and the stipulation of the knowledge structure of “scientific community”. Informatics is formed and developed on the basis of bibliometrics and scientometrics. Its formation and development are in line with the development of social and economic foundations, in particular, the socialization and informatization of science and exchange, and the requirements for the electronicization and networking of information resources. It is the inevitable result of quantitative research on intelligence.