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目的:探讨健身气功易筋经对慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者康复的影响。方法:选取某三甲医院COPD稳定期患者50名,随机分为实验组与对照组,对照组常规治疗,实验组在常规治疗基础上采用健身气功易筋经训练,锻炼6个月,比较两组患者肺功能、活动能力、情绪调节能力、自我护理能力等指标。结果:锻炼6个月后,实验组肺功能、运动能力显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。随着易筋经锻炼时间的延长,肺功能、运功能力改善越明显(P<0.05)。锻炼6个月后,实验组情绪控制能力总得分、调节积极情绪的效能及调节生气/愤怒效能得分显著高于对照组(P<0.05);实验组自我护理技能得分、自我责任感、健康知识水平均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:健身气功易筋经促进COPD稳定期患者肺功能康复,增强患者活动能力,提高患者情绪控制能力,利于增强患者的自我护理能力。
Objective: To investigate the effect of Health Qigong Yi Jin Jing on the rehabilitation of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in stable phase. Methods: Fifty stable COPD patients from a top three hospital were randomly divided into experimental group and control group. The control group received routine treatment. The experimental group was treated with Health Qigong and tendon for 6 months on the basis of routine treatment. Patients with lung function, activity, emotional regulation, self-care ability and other indicators. Results: Six months after training, the pulmonary function and exercise capacity of the experimental group were significantly better than those of the control group (P <0.05). With Yi Jin Jing exercise time extended, pulmonary function, functional ability to improve the more significant (P <0.05). After six months’ training, the scores of emotion control ability, the performance of adjusting positive emotions and the adjusted angry / anger efficacy scores of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P <0.05). The scores of self-care skills, self-responsibility, health knowledge Were significantly higher than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Health Qigong Yi Jin Jing can promote pulmonary function rehabilitation in patients with stable COPD, enhance patients’ mobility, improve the ability of emotional control, and enhance self-care ability of patients.