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如何向可调节的市场经济过渡,是目前苏共党内外和全国上下议论的中心问题之一。戈尔巴乔夫今年3月当选为苏联总统以后,召开两次总统委员会来专门讨论向可调节的市场经济过渡问题。5月24日,苏联部长会议主席雷日科夫在苏联最高苏维埃会议上作了题为《关于经济状况和向可调节的市场经济过渡构想》的报告。7月2日至13日召开的苏共28大作出了《关于经济改革和向市场关系过渡的政策》
How to transition to an adjustable market economy is one of the central issues currently under discussion in and outside the CPSU and the whole country. After Gorbachev was elected as the Soviet president in March this year, Gorbachev held two presidential committees devoted to discussing the issue of transition to an adjustable market economy. On May 24, Ryzhikov, chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers, delivered a report entitled “The Economic Situation and the Conception of a Transition to an Adjustable Market Economy” at the Soviet Union’s Supreme Soviet meeting. The 28th CPSU held from July 2 to 13 made the “Policy on Economic Reform and Transition to Market Relations”