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目的 探讨军事飞行人员在国庆阅兵等重大军事行动中心理健康的影响因素。方法 采用症状自评量表等对受阅前15～25d的142名飞行人员进行调查,用多元逐步回归分析对10种与飞行有关的因素进行分析。结果 受阅训练期间患病与否、飞行小时数、不同飞行部队以及飞行机种等对飞行人员心理健康水平有明显影响。结论 受阅飞行人员心理健康受多种因素的影响,要重视重大军事行动中的心理卫生工作。
Objective To explore the influencing factors of mental health of military pilots in major military operations such as the National Day military parade. Methods A total of 142 pilots from 15 to 25 days prior to admission were surveyed using the Symptom Checklist 90 (SELF), and 10 flight-related factors were analyzed by multivariate stepwise regression analysis. Results During the training period, illness or not, the number of flight hours, different flight forces and aircraft types have significant impact on the mental health of pilots. Conclusion The mental health of flight attendants is affected by many factors, and mental health work in major military operations should be emphasized.