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埙(xun),是我国最古老的吹奏乐器之一。其产生的确切时代虽无准确记载,但从我国新石器时代仰韶文化的重要遗址——西安半坡村出土的文物考证,至少己有6000年以上的历史。我国古书《尔雅》注:“埙:烧土为之,大如鹅子,锐上平底,形如秤锤,六孔,小者如鸡子。”这里已对埙的质地、形状作了精要的解说;《诗经》云:“伯氏吹埙,仲氏吹篪(chi)”则表明埙与篪是古人长期实践得出的一种最佳乐器组合形式;《旧唐书·音乐志》说:“埙,立秋之音,万物熏黄也……”,埙的音乐品质在这里被形容为立秋之音,可见埙在听觉上的魅力所在。
埙 (xun), is one of the oldest wind instruments in our country. Although the precise era it produced was not accurately documented, it has been at least 6,000 years old from the research on the cultural relics unearthed in Banpo Village, Xi’an, an important site of Yangshao culture in China’s Neolithic Age. My ancient book, “Erya” Note: “埙: burned soil as large as a goose, sharp flat bottom, shaped like a hammer, six holes, such as small chicken.” Here is the texture of 埙, made a fine shape “The Book of Songs” says: “The Book of Bones,” “Chi” means that Chi and Chi are the best combinations of instruments that the ancients have practiced for a long time. “Old Tang Books and Music Records Said: ”埙, the sound of autumn, all things smoked yellow also ...", 埙 music quality here is described as the sound of autumn, we can see 埙 in the auditory charm.