2014年肇庆市359家企业职业卫生现状调查

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目的掌握肇庆市企业职业卫生现状,为企业预防、控制职业病的发生提供依据。方法 2014年对肇庆市的359家企业进行现场和问卷调查。结果该次调查的企业中,接触职业病危害因素的工人占24.91%,7.10%的企业进行了作业场所中职业病危害因素检测,38.90%的企业开展了工人职业健康检查工作,38.80%的企业建立健全了职业病防治管理机构。结论该市企业职业病防治管理工作较为薄弱,职业病危害因素检测和工人职业健康检查率较低。要求企业及时采取针对性的措施,以控制和预防职业病的发生。 Objective To grasp the status quo of occupational health in enterprises in Zhaoqing and provide basis for enterprises to prevent and control occupational diseases. Methods In 2014, 359 enterprises in Zhaoqing City were surveyed on site and by questionnaires. Results Among the enterprises investigated in this survey, 24.91% were exposed to the hazards of occupational diseases, 7.10% of the enterprises conducted occupational hazards testing in their workplaces, 38.90% carried out workers’ occupational health checkups, and 38.80% of the enterprises set up sound Occupational disease prevention and control agencies. Conclusion The management of occupational disease prevention and control in this city is relatively weak. The detection of occupational disease hazards and the occupational health check-up rate of workers are relatively low. Require enterprises to take timely and targeted measures to control and prevent occupational diseases.
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