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我们测定５０例１～４岁年幼儿童患支气管肺炎合并心力衰竭时，及心力衰竭控制后不同时期心肌酶谱。同时测定３６例１～５岁恩支气管肺炎的患儿心肌酶谱作对照。结果表明，肺炎合并心力衰竭组，在心力衰竭时心肌酶谱明显升高。肌酸磷酸激酶（ｃＰＫ）．天门冬氨酸氨基转换酶（ＡＳＴ）均值较正常值高４倍以上，乳酸脱氢酶（ＬＰＨ）及羟丁酸脱氢酶（ＨＢＤ）均值较正常值高２～３倍。该组患儿应用适当抗生素及地高辛控制感染和心力衰竭，心衰控制后一周复查心肌酶谱８０％患儿恢复正常。心力衰竭控制后两周，心肌酶请基本恢复正常，对照组患儿于住院第二天，第九天测定心肌酶谱均为正常。
We measured 50 cases of young children aged 1 to 4 years suffering from bronchial pneumonia with heart failure, and heart failure control at different stages of myocardial enzymes. Simultaneous determination of 36 cases of patients with benign bronchial pneumonia 1 to 5 years of age myocardial enzyme spectrum as a control. The results showed that in patients with pneumonia and heart failure, myocardial enzymes were significantly increased in heart failure. Creatine phosphokinase (cPK). Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) average more than 4 times higher than normal, lactate dehydrogenase (LPH) and hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (HBD) average 2 to 3 times higher than normal. The group of children with appropriate antibiotics and digoxin to control infection and heart failure, heart failure week after the review of 80% of myocardial enzymes returned to normal. After two weeks of heart failure control, myocardial enzymes, please return to normal, the control group of children in the hospital the next day, the ninth day of myocardial enzymes were normal.