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印象派名称的产生是来源于一个记者对1874年莫奈画作《日出·印象》的贬评,但印象派实体的产生却是19世纪欧洲绘画发展的必然趋势。一、印象派产生的社会背景首先,自文艺复兴直到19世纪中叶,虽然有康斯太勃、德拉克洛瓦等人对色彩的研究,但古典主义及浪漫主义画家的主要精力仍然放在咀嚼画面的素描关系和解剖透视等问题,色彩仅被视为固有色的明暗变化,同时,古典主义包括现实主义的大师们也将素描关系的油画发展到难以
The impressionist name came from the derogatory evaluation by a journalist of the 1874 Monet painting Sunrise Impression, but the emergence of the Impressionist entity was the inevitable trend of 19th century European painting development. First, the social context of impressionism First of all, since the Renaissance until the mid-19th century, although Constable, Delacroix and others on the color of the study, but the classic and romantic painter’s main energy is still on the chewing picture Sketch relations and anatomical perspectives and other issues, the color is only seen as an inherent change of light and shade, at the same time, the classicism, including realism, the masters also sketch the relationship between the oil painting to the difficult