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分析了海洋浮游生态系统动力学模式的结构,讨论了其研究现状。90年代以来海洋浮游生态系统动力学模式的特点是:状态变量的个数较以前有所增加,从2-4个增加到3-7个,生物过程的描述更加细致;注意刻画物理过程的作用,特别是垂直方向上湍流的交换作用;利用或改进原来的模式,研究新问题;模式仍以一维为主,同时三维耦合模式也得到发展和应用;研究区域仍以北大西洋为主,也出现了研究赤道太平洋、阿拉伯海、东海等海区的工作。
The structure of the dynamics model of marine planktonic ecosystems was analyzed and its research status was discussed. The dynamics of marine planktonic ecosystems since the 1990s have been characterized by the fact that the number of state variables has increased from 2-4 to 3-7 and the description of biological processes has been more elaborate. The role of physical processes Especially the turbulent exchange in the vertical direction. The original model is used or improved to study new problems. The model is still dominated by one-dimension and the three-dimensional coupling model is also developed and applied. The study area is still dominated by the North Atlantic Ocean Emergence of the Equatorial Pacific, the Arabian Sea, the East China Sea and other sea areas work.