论文部分内容阅读
目的了解河南省高校非医学专业学生的避孕服务状况,针对存在的问题进行分析,提出对策和建议。方法运用多阶段整群抽样方法在河南省3所高校进行抽样,采用自制调查表对研究对象进行面对面访谈,内容包括:基本信息、性行为、避孕知识获取渠道、对生殖健康与避孕教育的态度等。结果获得生殖健康知识来源于媒体的女生(44.36%)高于男生(34.70%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=18.917,P=0.001),不同学历学生希望采取的教育形式比例接近,经χ2检验,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。高校学生在发生意外妊娠时最需要的服务中,男女之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论高校非医学专业学生接受正规避孕服务和教育是必要的。
Objective To understand the contraceptive services of non-medical majors in colleges and universities in Henan Province, analyze the existing problems and put forward countermeasures and suggestions. Methods The multistage cluster sampling method was used to sample three universities in Henan Province. The subjects were interviewed by self-made questionnaire. The contents included: basic information, sexual behavior, access to contraceptive knowledge, attitude towards reproductive health and contraceptive education Wait. Results The percentage of female students (44.36%) receiving reproductive health knowledge from the media was significantly higher than that of boys (34.70%) (χ2 = 18.917, P = 0.001) Test, the difference was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). Among the most needed services for college students in unplanned pregnancy, there was a significant difference between men and women (P <0.05). Conclusion It is necessary for non-medical students in colleges to receive formal contraception services and education.