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一、 近年新加坡经济简况 新加坡被著名的国际机构评为全球最具竞争力的经济体之一。主要因素是:政治稳定、良好的行业关系、公开和透明的制度、亲商的环境和完善的金融体系。 1997年7月亚洲金融危机之前,新加坡经济每年均保持较高增长率。失业率不高于2％,几乎是全民就业;通货膨胀率较低;国民储蓄率很高,占GNP的一半以上;国际收支总体余额较高,汇率稳定,官方储备逐年稳步增加,无外债。 1997年中至1999年初,受亚洲金融危
I. Economic Profile of Singapore in Recent Years Singapore has been named one of the most competitive economies in the world by a renowned international body. The main factors are: political stability, good trade relations, an open and transparent system, a pro-business environment and a sound financial system. Before the Asian financial crisis in July 1997, Singapore’s economy maintained a relatively high annual growth rate. Unemployment rate is not higher than 2%, almost full employment; low inflation; national savings rate is high, accounting for more than half of GNP; the balance of the international balance of payments is higher, the exchange rate stability, the steady increase of official reserves year after year, . From mid-1997 to early 1999, the Asian financial crisis