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一、课程标准对物理学史的要求(一)力学中有关物理学史的课程标准.1.通过史实,初步了解近代实验科学产生的背景,认识实验对物理学发展的推动作用.例1了解亚里士多德关于力与运动的主要观点和研究方法.例2了解伽利略的实验研究工作,认识伽利略有关实验的科学思想和方法.例3通过史实了解伽利略研究自由落体运动用的实验和推理方法.
First, the curriculum standard requirements of the history of physics (a) the mechanics of physics in the history of the curriculum standards .1 through historical facts, a preliminary understanding of the background of modern experimental science, understanding of the experiment on the development of physics. Aristotle’s main ideas and research methods on force and exercise Example 2 Learn Galileo’s experimental work and learn about Galileo’s scientific ideas and methods of experimentation Example 3 Learn Galileo’s experiments and inferences about free fall through historical facts method.