易混中草药鉴别(十)

• 作 者: 周荣汉 许春泉 吴维春
• 机 构: 沈阳药学院中草药教研室,沈阳药学院中草药教研室,沈阳药学院中草药教研室,
• 出 处: 赤脚医生杂志
• 发表日期: 1979年12期
• 关键词: 白首乌 何首乌 块根 萝藦科 益精血 隔山消 根茎 玉竹 相混 柳叶沙参

一、何首乌与白首乌何首乌为常用中药。正品何首乌为蓼科植物何首乌的块根,功能补肝肾,益精血,强筋骨,乌鬚发。我国有些地区以萝藦科植物白首乌和隔山消等的块根称白首乌或首乌,以致过去常与何首乌相混,但两者效用不同,应注意鉴别,区别使用。

1. Polygonum multiflorum and Radix Polygoni multiflori are commonly used traditional Chinese medicines. Authentic Polygonum multiflorum is the root of Polygonum multiflorum, which functions to make up liver and kidney, benefit essence, strong bones, and black beard. In some areas of China, the roots of the white-headed Chinese wolfberry and the ginseng-killing genus of the dilobutidaceae plant are called white-shouwu or shouwu, which often mixed with fleece-flower root. However, the utility of the two is different, and attention should be paid to identification and use.