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山西省是我国重点能源基地,由于水资源不多,已成为发展国民经济的主要制约因素。根据总体规划,确定提引黄河水解决山西大同、太原两个地区的水源不足问题,即“引黄入晋济京工程”,初步拟定引水规模在10～15亿立方米。因为这项工程规模大,技术复杂,山西省组织了赴美考察团,考察了与山西省干旱程度相近的美国西部亚利桑那(Arizona)、
Shanxi Province, as a key energy base in our country, has become a major constraint on the development of the national economy due to its limited water resources. According to the overall plan, it is determined that the problem of insufficient water supply in Shanxi Datong and Taiyuan areas, namely, “Yellow River Diversion into Jinji-Jing Project”, is proposed to lift the Yellow River water to solve the problem of insufficient water supply in the two areas of Shanxi Province and 10-150 billion cubic meters. Because of the large scale and complex technology of the project, Shanxi Province organized a delegation to the United States to study Arizona, which is similar in aridity to Shanxi Province, to western United States.