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文学作品的标题相较于其他体裁的标题有着特殊性,它既不同于新闻标题注重于信息功能,也不像学术论文标题一般刻板严谨,而是可以根据内容需要或是作者的喜好自由发挥并且风格多变。标题是作者所创作的文学作品的重要组成部分,它既可以是对文学作品内容的概括,对作品主题的升华,还可以是作者情感的表达,文学作品的标题是作者智慧和艺术审美的结晶。标题与其相应的文学作品都是源语文化的载体,译者在译介英美文学作品时,既要考量作品的文
The titles of literary works are different from the titles of other genres in that they are different from news headlines focusing on information functions and not rigorously rigorous as academic academic headlines. They can be freely played out according to content needs or authors’ preferences and Changeable style. The title is an important part of the literary work created by the author. It can not only summarize the literary content, sublimate the theme of the work, but also the expression of the author’s emotion. The title of the literary work is the result of the wisdom of the author and the aesthetic appreciation of the art . The titles and their corresponding literary works are the carriers of the source language culture. When translating English and American literary works, the translators need to consider the works’