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湖北省的黄安(今红安)、麻城两县人民起义后,开辟的革命根据地,是第二次国内革命战争时期,中国共产党领导下的鄂豫皖边界地区的第一块革命根据地。笔者翻看近几年出版的《中国现代史》及有关中国现代史的参考书,发现多数把黄麻起义后开辟的根据地,称之为鄂东北革命根据地。其实这次起义后开辟的应是鄂豫边革命根据地。 1927年11月13日,湖北省鄂东地区的黄(安)麻(城)两县人民,在党的领导下,举行了伟大的武装起义。起义部队在攻打黄安县城时,遭到了失败,一部分起义军突出重围后,便转移到鄂东北地区的黄陂县木兰山一带开展游击战争,并在此将起义部队改编为工农革命军第七军。但此时还没有建立以木兰山为中心的革命根据地。所以,在1929年4月,第七军又返回到黄麻起义地区时,其处境十
The revolutionary base areas opened up by the Huang’an (now Hongan) and Macheng counties in Hubei Province were the first revolutionary base areas under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party in the border areas of Hubei, Anhui and Anhui during the Second Revolutionary Civil War. The author looks at the “Chinese Modern History” published in recent years and reference books on the modern history of China and finds that most of the bases opened up after the jute uprising are called the revolutionary base areas in northeast Hubei. In fact, this uprising should be opened up after the revolutionary base area. On November 13, 1927, the people of two counties of Huang (Ann) Ma (City) in Hubei’s eastern part of Hubei Province held a great armed uprising under the leadership of the party. When the insurgent units were defeated in attacking Huangan County, some of the rebel forces took a heavy blow and then transferred to Mulan Mountain in Huangpi County in northeast Hubei for guerrilla warfare. In this regard, the insurgent troops were adapted into the seventh army of the Workers ’and Peasants’ Revolutionary Army . However, no revolutionary base centered on Mulan Mountain has yet been established. Therefore, in April 1929, the Seventh Forces returned to the Jute Uprising area when its position was ten