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美学是研究美与艺术的学科。审美是艺术的本质属性,而艺术是美最集中的体现,没有审美的艺术与没有艺术的审美,都是无法想象的。马克思主义哲学与艺术美学的关系可谓是源远流长,这种研究可以追溯到荷马时代,马克思主义的诞生和发展,把美学研究引向了一个全新的境界。尽管马克思本人并没有对美学问题展开一个系统的研究,但是他所创设的历史唯物主义基本原则、他以人为本的思想认识却为美学开拓发展提供了坚实的基础,指明了科学的方向。马克思主义关于美的本质是人的本质力量对象化之定义至今仍然具有极强的说服力。
Aesthetics is the discipline that studies beauty and art. Aesthetic is the essential attribute of art, and art is the most concentrated expression of beauty in the United States. Without aesthetic appreciation and without aesthetic appreciation, art is unimaginable. The relationship between Marxist philosophy and art aesthetics can be described as a long history, this study can be traced back to the birth and development of Homeric Marxism, the study of aesthetics led to a new realm. Although Marx himself did not start a systematic study of the aesthetic problem, his basic principle of historical materialism and his people-oriented ideology provided a solid foundation for the development of aesthetics and pointed out the direction of science. The definition of beauty that is essential to the objectification of human nature by Marxism is still very persuasive today.