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目的:分析研究小儿哮喘的发病机理及治疗方法,寻求疗效最佳药物及用法。方法:回顾性分析我院儿科2009年3月-2010年9月诊治的38例哮喘患儿的病例,对其发病机制及治疗方法进行研究,并结合国内外相关研究数据进行统计。结果:38例患儿,其中显效16例,有效19例,有效率为92.1%,无效3例;随访1年,复发病例20例,复发率为52.6%。结论:根据患儿的发病机理进行防治,采取适当的治疗方法可以提高治疗有效率,减少复发。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the pathogenesis and treatment of pediatric asthma and to find the best drug and usage. Methods: A retrospective analysis of pediatric patients in our hospital from March 2009 to September 2010 38 cases of asthma in children with the diagnosis of its pathogenesis and treatment methods, combined with relevant data from domestic and international statistics. Results: Among the 38 children, 16 were markedly effective and 19 were effective. The effective rate was 92.1% and 3 were ineffective. Followed up for 1 year, the recurrence rate was 52.6% in 20 cases. Conclusion: According to the pathogenesis of children for prevention and treatment, taking appropriate treatment can improve the treatment efficiency, reduce recurrence.