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林木白蚁在我国南方林区危害严重。目前,林木白蚁的防治仍以化学防治为主。但化学农药残毒严重,对环境和人类健康已构成极大威胁。利用生物防治以及生物源农药对林木白蚁进行防治具有高效、低毒,与环境兼容的特性,极具发展潜力。本文综述了生物防治以及生物源农药防治林木白蚁的研究现状与进展,并对其目前存在的问题和未来应用前景进行了分析。
Termites in the forest in southern China are seriously harmed. At present, the control of forest termites is still dominated by chemical control. However, severe residues of chemical pesticides pose a great threat to the environment and human health. The use of biological control and bio-pesticides for the prevention and treatment of forest termites with high efficiency, low toxicity, environmentally compatible features, great potential for development. This review summarizes the current situation and progress of biological control and bio-pesticides for the control of forest termites, and analyzes the existing problems and future application prospects.