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环境对幼儿的发展具有很特殊很重要意义,这是由幼儿身心发展的特点、环境所具有的教育价值两方面决定的。温暖和谐的环境能使幼儿性格活泼开朗,行为具有理性,并善于交往。从某种意义上说,环境是幼儿重要的生存条件。环境是幼儿进行生活学习的重要教育资源,教师在环境创设中要充分重视幼儿的主体作用,环境创设要以幼儿为主,根据幼儿的生理、心理特点来创设环境。教师要吸引幼儿积极参与环境创设,切勿让幼儿成为被动的观望者、欣赏者。更重要的是,教师在环境创设中还要给予幼儿一定的指导,才能够让幼儿与环境发生充分的作用,切勿让环境陈设成为幼儿活动的绊脚石。
Environment for the development of young children is very special and very important, which is the characteristics of physical and mental development of young children, the environment has the value of education determined by two aspects. Warm and harmonious environment can make young children lively and cheerful, rational behavior, and good at socializing. In a sense, the environment is an important living condition for young children. Environment is an important educational resource for young children to learn life. Teachers should give full attention to the main role of children in environment creation. The environment should be created mainly with young children, and the environment should be created according to the physical and psychological characteristics of children. Teachers should attract young children to actively participate in environmental creation and should not make young children passive followers and appreciators. More importantly, teachers should give young children guidance when creating the environment so that young children can play a full role in the environment. Do not let the environment be a stumbling block to early childhood activities.