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目的:探讨粒细胞减少症患者发生感染性腹泻的危险因素,并提出防治措施。方法:选取该院2012年12月至2014年4月收治的100例粒细胞减少症患者为研究对象,对可能影响患者出现感染性腹泻的进行比较。结果:发现中性粒细胞计数<0.2×10~9/L、中性粒细胞持续减少的时间、使用药物为粒细胞感染发生感染性腹泻的独立危险因素,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:粒细胞减少症的患者发生感染性腹泻的可能性较高,需重视对其危险因素的预防和治疗。
Objective: To investigate the risk factors of infectious diarrhea in patients with neutropenia and to propose prevention and treatment measures. Methods: A total of 100 patients with neutropenia admitted to our hospital from December 2012 to April 2014 were enrolled in this study. The possible causes of infectious diarrhea were compared. Results: The time when the neutrophil count was less than 0.2 × 10 ~ 9 / L and neutrophils decreased continuously was found to be an independent risk factor for infectious diarrhea with granulocyte infection (P <0.05) . Conclusion: Patients with neutropenia are more likely to develop infectious diarrhea, and the prevention and treatment of risk factors should be emphasized.