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水景湿地是现代住宅小区的重要组成部分,对提升住宅小区品质和居住舒适性具有显著价值。在分析水景湿地的水质特点和主要问题的基础上,提出水景湿地中常规生态要素优化设计原理,以及在水景湿地设计中引入人工湿地作为“人工强化分解者系统”的必要性。介绍了引入“人工强化分解者系统”的两个小型水景湿地,探讨兼具景观功能和水质自我修复能力的水景湿地系统的构建方法与设计原则。
Water features Wetland is an important part of modern residential area, to improve the quality of residential quarters and residential comfort has a significant value. On the basis of analyzing the water quality characteristics and main problems of water scenic wetlands, this paper puts forward the principle of optimal design of conventional ecological elements in water features wetlands and the necessity of introducing constructed wetlands as artificial enhancement decomposer system in the design of water features wetlands. This paper introduces two small wetland landscapes introducing “artificial enhanced decomposer system ” and discusses the construction methods and design principles of wetland system with both landscape function and water self - healing ability.