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目的:分析讨论药品不良反应的发生原因,并对临床合理用药情况进行探讨。方法:选择我院妇产科2012年12月~2014年11月收治治疗的180例围手术期患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字法把其分成对照组和研究组,其中研究组患者选择信息化药物管理方法实施治疗,而对照组患者则选择常规药物管理方法实施治疗。结果:研究组患者的使用抗菌药物费用、合理选药率以及联合用药率等情况都明显的比对照组好,差异具备统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:加强临床用药与药品质量的全程监控,使药品实现信息化管理等,都可以有效的使临床合理用药成为现实,以此有效的使患者发生药品不良反应的概率得到降低。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze and discuss the causes of adverse drug reactions and discuss the clinical rational use of drugs. Methods: 180 cases of perioperative patients who were admitted to our department from December 2012 to November 2014 were selected as research objects, and were divided into control group and research group by random number method. The patients in research group chose informatization Drug management methods for the implementation of treatment, while the control group of patients choose to implement conventional drug management methods. Results: The cost of antimicrobial drugs, rational drug use rate and combination rate of patients in study group were significantly better than those in control group with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion: To strengthen the monitoring of the clinical medication and the quality of medicines, so that the information management of medicines can effectively make the rational use of clinical medicine a reality, so as to effectively reduce the probability of adverse drug reactions in patients.