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在毛主席革命路线指引下,无产阶级文化大革命以来,农业生产飞跃发展,科学技术水平不断提高,许多过去认为十分神秘的农业新技术已在全国普遍实验和广泛应用。针对我省情况,我们认为以下这十项是很值得进一步加强实验研究或在生产上积极推广应用的。现作简要介绍,供各地参考。水稻雄性不育研究我国劳动人民利用动、植物杂种优势提高产量和改善品质的历史悠久。例如驴马配、桃李接等杂种优势技术的应用,都是早已闻名世界的。但是,在农作物上通过培育雄性不育系、保持系和恢复系,大量配制杂种优势最强的种子,以大幅度提高产量的技术,却是当代农业科学上的新创举。目前,这项技术在高粱、玉米、甜菜、洋葱等作物上已受到一些国家
Under the guidance of Chairman Mao’s revolutionary line and since the Great Proletariat Cultural Revolution, the agricultural production has been leapfrogging and the science and technology level have been continuously raised. Many new agricultural technologies that were previously considered as mysterious have been widely experimented and widely used across the country. In view of the situation in our province, we think the following ten items are worth further strengthening the experimental research or actively promoting the application in production. A brief introduction is now available for reference. Study on Male Sterility in Rice The working people in our country have a long history of using hybrids and plants to increase yield and improve quality. For example, donkey horse with peach plum and other hybrid applications, are already well-known in the world. However, it is a pioneering work in contemporary agricultural science by cultivating male-sterile, maintainer and restorer lines on crops and greatly increasing the yield by mass-producing the seeds with the highest heterosis. At present, this technology has been applied to some countries such as sorghum, corn, beets, onions and other crops