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即将到来的11月14日,是一年一度的世界糖尿病日。从1991年世界卫生组织和国际糖尿病联盟将这一天定为糖尿病日起,每年的这一天,糖尿病就成为全世界共同关注的主题。众所周知,糖尿病本身并不可怕,可怕的是它的并发症,糖尿病带来的危害,几乎都来自它的并发症。因此自2001年始,连续5年,国际糖尿病联盟将每年的关注重点都放在了糖尿病并发症的预防和控制上。2001年为糖尿病与心血管疾病,2002年为糖尿病与眼病,2003年为糖尿病与肾脏疾病,2004年为糖尿病与肥胖,今年的主题是糖尿病与足部护理。糖尿病足是一种较严重的并发症,致残致死率高,对患者的身心健康危害极大。国际糖尿病联盟的资料表明,截肢的患者中有70%是因糖尿病引起的,在全世界范围内每30秒钟就有一人因糖尿病而失去足部。因此带来的医疗耗费也巨大,在美国此项费用几乎相当于糖尿病其余并发症医疗花费的总和。不幸中的万幸是,科学的发展带来了希望。血管重建与搭桥、干细胞移植、高压氧治疗、各种新药不断上市,以及祖国医学特有的疗法,让无数糖尿病患者有了治愈足病、避免截肢的保障。更令人遗憾也欣慰的是,国际糖尿病联盟调查发现,糖尿病截肢者中有85%应该是可以避免的。专家指出,只要严格控制血糖、血压、血脂、体重等一系列指标,养成良好的生活习惯,细心做好足部检查与护理,糖尿病足是完全可以预防的!为此,本期特别邀请了国内几位知名专家,分别从不同角度,为我们解读糖尿病足。让我们在专家的指引下,一同开始护足之行吧!
The upcoming November 14 is the annual World Diabetes Day. From 1991, when the World Health Organization and the International Diabetes Federation set the day as the day for diabetes, diabetes becomes a topic of common concern throughout the world each and every day. It is well known that diabetes itself is not terrible. The fear is its complications. The harm caused by diabetes is almost always caused by its complications. Therefore, since 2001, for five consecutive years, the International Diabetes Federation will focus its annual attention on the prevention and control of diabetic complications. Diabetes and cardiovascular diseases in 2001, Diabetes and eye diseases in 2002, Diabetes and kidney diseases in 2003, Diabetes and obesity in 2004, and Diabetes and foot care in this year’s theme. Diabetic foot is a more serious complication, resulting in a high rate of disability and death, which is very harmful to the patient’s physical and mental health. Information from the International Diabetes Federation indicates that 70% of amputated patients are due to diabetes, and one in 30 seconds worldwide loses their foot due to diabetes. As a result, the cost of medical care is enormous. In the United States, this cost is almost the sum of the medical expenses for the remaining complications of diabetes. Fortunately, unfortunately, the development of science has brought hope. Revascularization and bypass, stem cell transplantation, hyperbaric oxygen therapy, the continuous listing of various new drugs, and the unique medicine of the motherland allow countless diabetic patients to cure their podiatry and avoid amputation. Even more regrettable and gratifying is that the International Diabetes Federation survey found that 85% of diabetic amputees should be avoided. Experts pointed out that as long as the strict control of blood glucose, blood pressure, blood lipids, weight and a series of indicators to develop good habits and careful foot care and foot care, diabetic foot is completely preventable! To this end, this issue was specially invited Several well-known domestic experts, from different angles, for our interpretation of diabetic foot. Let us under the guidance of experts, together foot protection trip it!